A modelling of large eddies in an axisymmetric jet
- 15 May 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 98 (1) , 1-31
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112080000018
Abstract
Crow & Champagne (1971), Bechert & Pfizenmaier (1975) and Moore (1977) have observed that the growth, mixing and noise production of jet flows are sensitive to harmonic forcing. This paper describes an attempt to model numerically certain features of these flows. The model flow is restricted to be axisymmetric and is consequently unrepresentative of the detailed structure in a real jet. Nonetheless, it is found that reasonable qualitative agreement exists between the results of the model and experiments as far as the large eddies are concerned. This suggests that a substantial part of the large-scale structure in a jet is essentially axisymmetric. Harmonic excitation is also applied to the model jet and the changes in frequency and amplitude of the excitation cause distinct changes in the wavelengths of the jet eddies. This resulting large-eddy behaviour is consistent with many features of the nonlinear behaviour observed experimentally in forced jets.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the amplification of broad band jet noise by a pure tone excitationJournal of Sound and Vibration, 1975
- On density effects and large structure in turbulent mixing layersJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1974
- Spatial waves in turbulent jetsPhysics of Fluids, 1974
- The intrinsic structure of turbulent jetsJournal of Sound and Vibration, 1972
- Orderly structure in jet turbulenceJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1971
- The Velocity of Viscous Vortex RingsStudies in Applied Mathematics, 1970
- On convection velocities in turbulent shear flowsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1964
- Turbulence in the noise-producing region of a circular jetJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1964
- The characteristics of the turbulence in the mixing region of a round jetJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1963
- On the Radiation of Sound from an Unflanged Circular PipePhysical Review B, 1948