Macrophage Requirement for the in Vitro Response to TNP Ficoll: A Thymic Independent Antigen
Open Access
- 1 June 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 116 (6) , 1579-1581
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.116.6.1579
Abstract
The in vitro antibody-forming cell response of mouse spleen cells to the thymic independent synthetic polymer, TNP-Ficoll, was found to require the presence of either macrophages or 2-mercaptoethanol. The TNP-Ficoll response and that to the thymic dependent antigen, sheep erythrocytes, demonstrated the same degree of macrophage dependence. However, macrophage-depleted spleen cells which did not produce plaque-forming cells responded normally to T and B cell mitogens. Comparison of the antibody-forming cell response of macrophage-depleted spleen cells in the presence and absence of 2-mercaptoethanol indicated that either macrophages function 10 to 100 times more efficiently in its presence or that 2-mercaptoethanol partially replaces the function of macrophages.This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Antitrinitrophenyl (TNP) Plaque Assay. Primary Response of Balb/c Mice to Soluble and Particulate ImmunogenExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1969