Comparative study of the “point‐by‐point technique” and the “scanning technique” for laser treatment of port‐wine stain

Abstract
Photocoagulation using the argon laser has been proven to be an effective method for the treatment of port-wine stains (PWS). However, it is very difficult to reproduce the parameters of laser treatment. This leads to inaccurate energy dosages secondary to the difference in treatment patterns. The aim of this study was to compare the conventional point-by-point technique (PT) for PWS treatment against a new scanning technique (ST) using a device called “Hexascan” (PREIN & Partners, Ferney-Voltaire, France). A total of 249 patients (171 females and 78 males) using the argon laser have been studied in a retrospective study. Clinical results are presented. For each technique, blanching and hypertrophic scarring were examined. The results are classified into two groups: satisfactory and unsatisfactory. The clinical results show that the ST with the Hexascan is superior to the conventional PT. Scarring is drastically reduced because overdosage and overheating are avoided. Because of precisely controlled spot patterns, quality and homogeneity of blanching is improved. Treatment time can be reduced to 20% of that of the PT.