Fluorine- and Trimethylsilyl-Containing Phenoxy−Imine Ti Complex for Highly Syndiotactic Living Polypropylenes with Extremely High Melting Temperatures

Abstract
A fluorine- and trimethylsilyl-containing phenoxy-imine titanium complex was synthesized and the structure was determined by an X-ray analysis. The complex on activation with MAO initiates highly controlled syndiospecific living propylene polymerization to form extremely high Tm syndiotactic polypropylenes (Mw/Mn = 1.05−1.08, Tm = 156−152 °C) at 0 or 25 °C. Moreover, at 50 °C, the complex afforded monodisperse syndiotactic polypropylene with very high Tm's of 149, 150 °C. In contrast, complexes having a t-Bu group instead of the silyl group provided lower tacticity polymers with much lower Tm's. In addition, we revealed the substituent effect that plays a key role for the highly controlled syndiospecific polymerization displayed by the catalyst.

This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit: