Room temperature terahertz quantum cascade laser source based on intracavity difference-frequency generation

Abstract
We report on our progress in the development of a terahertz quantum cascade laser source based on intracavity terahertz difference-frequency mixing in a dual-wavelength mid-infrared quantum cascade laser with the active region engineered to possess giant second-order nonlinear susceptibility. In this letter, we demonstrate devices that operate in mid-infrared at λ1=8.9μm and λ2=10.5μm and produce terahertz output at λ60μm via difference-frequency generation with 7μW output power at 80K , 1μW output at 250K , and still approximately 300nW output at 300K .