Attitudes Toward Menopause
- 1 September 1993
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Psychology of Women Quarterly
- Vol. 17 (3) , 275-288
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1993.tb00487.x
Abstract
This research examined the influence of sociocultural paradigms of menopause on attitudes toward menopause. Five hundred eighty-one women and men, between the ages of 18 and 85, were assigned to one of three groups distinguished by the context within which they expressed their attitudes toward menopause. The contexts were designed to reflect particular paradigms: one group described their attitudes toward three medical problems, including menopause; a second group described their attitudes toward three life transitions, including menopause; and a third group described their attitudes toward three symbols of aging, including menopause. Positive and negative subscales of the attitude questionnaires for menopause were analyzed for context and age/experience. Results indicated that the medical context elicited significantly more negative and fewer positive attitudes than did the other two contexts, particularly among older participants. In general, women's attitudes were more positive than were men's, and attitudes became increasingly positive with age and/or experience. The discussion includes the potential role of attitudes as mediating the impact of sociocultural paradigms on experience and behavior.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Women's Decisions about Estrogen Replacement TherapyWestern Journal of Nursing Research, 1991
- A longitudinal analysis of women's attitudes toward the menopause: results from the Massachusetts Women's Health StudyMaturitas, 1991
- Emotional well-being, sexual behaviour and hormone replacement therapyMaturitas, 1990
- Estrogen replacement therapy: An overviewAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1989
- The role of estrogen replacement therapy in the prevention of osteoporosisAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1989
- Prophylactic oophorectomyBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1989
- The Politics of Menopause: The "Discovery" of a Deficiency DiseaseSocial Problems, 1983
- Myth and the menopauseSociology of Health & Illness, 1982
- Middle-Aged Women's Experience and Perceptions of MenopauseWomen & Health, 1982
- Female attitudes to menopauseSocial psychiatry. Sozialpsychiatrie. Psychiatrie sociale, 1970