PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF ELECTRONS TRAPPED IN GLASSES OF METHYLTETRAHYDROFURAN AT 77°K
- 1 October 1965
- journal article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Chemistry
- Vol. 43 (10) , 2696-2707
- https://doi.org/10.1139/v65-378
Abstract
In the radiolysis of methyltetrahydrofuran glass at 77°K electrons are produced with a high yield. These are immobilized in traps in the glass and do not recombine with positive ions. They can be released from their traps by illumination with visible and infrared light and may then diffuse to positive ions and be captured. The quantum efficiencies for bleaching have been measured as a function of wavelength. This quantum efficiency falls as bleaching proceeds and depends on the fraction of the electrons bleached and not on their concentrations. About half the electrons are trapped close to positive ions and, on release, have a high probability of diffusing to the positive ion. The remaining half are trapped homogeneously. On release from their traps, few of these electrons reach positive ions although they diffuse over long distances before being retrapped in the glass. This behavior is compared to that discussed by Samuel and Magee for the thermalization and capture of electrons in liquid water.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE DETERMINATION OF THE RADIOLYTIC YIELDS OF TRAPPED ELECTRONS AND OTHER SPECIES IN AN ORGANIC GLASSCanadian Journal of Chemistry, 1965
- Electron capture and ionization phenomena in SF6and C7F14Proceedings of the Physical Society, 1964
- Ionic Intermediates in γ-Irradiated Organic Glasses at - 196°Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1964
- Electron Attachment and Solvation in Gamma Irradiated Organic Glasses at - 196°Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1962
- Energy Levels of Bound Electrons in Liquid AmmoniaThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1959
- Dielectric relaxation, viscosity and freezingProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1957
- ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF METALS IN SOLUTIONCanadian Journal of Chemistry, 1955
- Theory of Radiation Chemistry. II. Track Effects in Radiolysis of WaterThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1953
- Reversible Photochemical Processes in Rigid Media. A Study of the Phosphorescent StateJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1941
- Initial Recombination of IonsPhysical Review B, 1938