Color-Carrier Reference Phase Synchronization Accuracy in NTSC Color Television
- 1 January 1954
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in Proceedings of the IRE
- Vol. 42 (1) , 106-133
- https://doi.org/10.1109/jrproc.1954.274618
Abstract
The results of an evaluation of the capabilities of the NTSC color-carrier reference signal (the color burst) show this new color television synchronizing signal to be more than adequate; information inherent to the signal permits performance far in excess of that achieved by conventional circuits. Phasing information inherent to the burst is considered first with particular regard to measures of accuracy, the required amount of integration, and the extent of the spectral region necessary to translate the burst information. Properties of elementary passive and active circuits for using the burst in receivers are described along with a determination of the limits of burst synchronization performance for these circuits. Fundamental considerations in the theory of synchronization show that better performance is obtainable with two-mode systems. Properties of two-mode systems are considered and lead to an evaluation of the limits of synchronizing performance permitted by the color burst. The mathematical derivations necessary to support the discussion are presented in the Appendixes.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Statistics of Television SignalsBell System Technical Journal, 1952
- Quality of Color ReproductionProceedings of the IRE, 1951
- Quality Rating of Television ImagesProceedings of the IRE, 1950
- Mathematical Analysis of Random NoiseBell System Technical Journal, 1944
- Automatic Frequency and Phase Control of Synchronization in Television ReceiversProceedings of the IRE, 1943
- The Zero-Beat Method of Frequency DiscriminationProceedings of the IRE, 1942
- The Distribution of Amplitude with Time in Fluctuation NoiseProceedings of the IRE, 1941
- The Application of Negative Feedback to Frequency-Modulation SystemsProceedings of the IRE, 1939
- Frequency Modulation Noise CharacteristicsProceedings of the IRE, 1937
- Automatic Frequency ControlProceedings of the IRE, 1935