Modernization, Modernity, and Perceptions of Aging: A Cross-Cultural Study
- 1 November 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Gerontology
- Vol. 30 (6) , 688-695
- https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/30.6.688
Abstract
Data from a comparative study of 5,450 young males in six developing nations were used to investigate the association between modernization or modernity and negative attitudes toward aging. The findings question the frequent assertion that “modernity” (the exposure of individuals in developing nations to industrial technology and urban social experience) results in negative perceptions of aging and diminished value attributed to the aged. The data do provide support for the hypothesis that “modernization” (societal development) is related to negative perceptions of aging. Results suggest the necessity of differentiating between “modernization” and “modernity” as levels of analysis and of avoiding value-laden assumptions concerning advantages of either traditional or industrial social settings with respect to the position of elders.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Modernity and development: A critiqueStudies in Comparative International Development, 1973