Pain Relief in the Intensive Care Unit
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Intensive Care Medicine
- Vol. 3 (1) , 32-51
- https://doi.org/10.1177/088506668800300105
Abstract
Treatment of severe pain in the intensive care unit first requires an assessment of pain type: nociceptive, cen tral, visceral, or referred. Narcotics given parenterally are the most commonly used agents for severe nocicep tive pain. Attention to potency, lipophilicity, route of administration, and side effects are all important. Cen tral nervous system pain may require nonnarcotic adju vants, anticonvulsants, or monoamine altering drugs for effective analgesia. The concomitance of emotional suf fering with the pain is an important problem to recog nize so that psychiatric disorders are properly treated.Keywords
This publication has 59 references indexed in Scilit:
- Pain Relief in Myocardial Infarction after Continuous Epidural Morphine AnalgesiaNew England Journal of Medicine, 1985
- Epidural opiates: Long-term experiences in cancer painJournal of Molecular Medicine, 1985
- Morphine and postoperative rewarming in critically ill patients.Circulation, 1983
- Adolescents with cancerJournal of Adolescent Health, 1983
- Pain in far-advanced cancerPain, 1982
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics of MethadoneActa Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1982
- Postoperative analgesia in major orthopaedic surgeryAnaesthesia, 1981
- Uses of anaesthesia. Postoperative care.BMJ, 1980
- Postoperative analgesiaAnaesthesia, 1979
- USE OF TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL STIMULATION IN THE CONTROL OF POSTOPERATIVE PAINSurvey of Anesthesiology, 1977