The synthesis of spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptene-7,1′-cycloalkan]-2′-ones and related benzobicyclo[2.2.1]heptene derivatives
- 15 December 1976
- journal article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Chemistry
- Vol. 54 (24) , 3955-3977
- https://doi.org/10.1139/v76-567
Abstract
7-Norbornenone gives on treatment with diphenylsulfonium cyclopropylide an epoxide that rearranges thermally to a mixture of syn- and anti-spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptene-7,1′-cyclobutan]-2′-ones. Treatment of 7-norbornenone with cyclobutylidenetriphenylphosphorane gives 7-cyclobutylidenenorbornene, which on epoxidation and rearrangement gives syn-spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptene-7,1′-cyclopentan]-2′-one. This is also formed on treatment of syn-spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptene-7,1′-cyclobutan]-2′-one with tert-butyl diazoacetate and triethyloxonium fluoborate followed by decarboalkoxylation. Similar homologation of anti-spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]-heptene-7,1′-cyclobutan]-2′-one affords anti-spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptene-7,1′-cyclopentan]-2′-one. 7-Isopropylidenebenzonorbornene with acetyl chloride and aluminum chloride gives 7-syn-acetyl-7-anti-isopropenylbenzonorbornene, which on dibromination followed by condensation with isopropylidene malonate gives a dispiro ketone related to these spiro ketones. The structures of the spiro compounds have been established by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and by studies of their reactions.Keywords
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