Internal War: Causes and Cures
- 1 July 1997
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Project MUSE in World Politics
- Vol. 49 (4) , 552-576
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043887100008054
Abstract
Since the end of the cold war internal conflicts have received unprecedented attention. Of special interest has been the effort of neorealists to employ an approach traditionally used to explain interstate conflict to make internal war understandable. While neorealism has been useful in explaining the behavior of groups in anarchic conditions, it is inadequate in explaining internal wars occurring in states that retain a strong government and that stem from motives other than power and security. Neorealism also does little to explain how anarchy is created in the first place and what can be done to restore central control. Another approach offers “bad leaders” as a proximate cause of internal war. There is much to this explanation, but more work needs to be done in understanding just what makes leaders “bad” and whether leaders have the latitude to be “good.” Finally, the diverse nature of internal wars has frustrated efforts to develop an overall means of settling them. At a point in which armed conflict has become almost exclusively an internal affair, useful generalizations for causes and cures remain elusive.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Troubled History of PartitionForeign Affairs, 1997
- Answering for War Crimes: Lessons from the BalkansForeign Affairs, 1997
- The Consequences of Negotiated Settlements in Civil Wars, 1945–1993American Political Science Review, 1995
- Military Effectiveness: Why Society MattersInternational Security, 1995
- The Delusion of Impartial InterventionForeign Affairs, 1994
- Nations without StatesForeign Affairs, 1994
- In Defense of Liberal NationalismForeign Affairs, 1994
- A Profile of Slobodan MiloševićForeign Affairs, 1993
- War and the State in AfricaInternational Security, 1990
- The Paradoxical Nature of State Making: The Violent Creation of OrderAmerican Political Science Review, 1981