Improved Growth, Swimming Performance, and Muscular Development in Exercise-Conditioned Young-of-the-Year Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis)
- 1 April 1993
- journal article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
- Vol. 50 (4) , 703-707
- https://doi.org/10.1139/f93-080
Abstract
Exercise conditioning at 1.2–2.4 body lengths∙s−1for 60 d significantly improved final weights, specific growth rates (SGR), 2-min critical swimming velocities, red muscle cross-sectional areas at 80% standard length (SL), and red:white muscle ratio at 80% SL in both cultured and wild young-of-the-year striped bass (Morone saxatilis). Moreover, wild fish had final weights and SGR greater than cultured fish in both exercised and unexercised groups. Exercise conditioning also increased white muscle cross-sectional areas at all sections (50, 65, and 80% SL) in the cultured but not in the wild fish, although white muscle areas of exercised wild fish were significantly greater than in the unexercised cultured fish. It is suggested that exercise-conditioned striped bass used for stocking purposes might show increased survival rates in the wild.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of sustained exercise on growth and body composition of first-feeding fry of Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus (L.)Aquaculture, 1989
- The effect of locomotor activity on the growth of brook charr, Salvelinus fontinalis MitchillCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1987
- Effect of Exercise on Feed Consumption, Growth, Food Conversion, and Stamina of Brook TroutThe Progressive Fish-Culturist, 1986
- Exercise training and the stress response in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri RichardsonJournal of Fish Biology, 1985
- Post‐ stocking movements and recapture of hatchery‐reared trout released into flowing waters—effect of prior acclimation to flowJournal of Fish Biology, 1983
- Modification of Swimming Mode and Stamina in Two Stocks of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) by Differing Levels of Long-Term Continuous ExerciseCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1983
- Some aspects of sustained training of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri RichardsonJournal of Fish Biology, 1982
- The effect of training on the lateral musculature of O-group roach, Rutilus rutilus (L.), and their fatigue in subsequent exercise testsJournal of Fish Biology, 1980
- Sustained swimming speeds and myotomal muscle function in the trout, Salmo gairdneriJournal of Fish Biology, 1978
- Temperature, Salinity and Plankton in the Eastern North Atlantic and Coastal Waters of Britain, 1957. IV. The Species' Relationship to the Water Body; Its Role in Distribution and in Selecting and Using Indicator SpeciesJournal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1964