Inhibition of Urokinase by Complex Formation with Human Antithrombin III in Absence and Presence of Heparin
- 1 January 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
- Vol. 39 (03) , 616-563
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1646735
Abstract
Human antithrombin III was purified from fresh human plasma by affinity chromatography on heparin-Sepharose®, affinity chromatography on concanavalin A Sepharose®, gel filtration on Ultrogel® AcA 34, ion exchange chromatography on DEAE A-50 Sephadex® and preparative agarose gel electrophoresis. The hydrolytic activity of urokinase (plasminogen activator from urine) on acetyl-glycyl-L-lysine methyl ester acetate (Ac-gly-lys-OMe Ac) was inhibited by antithrombin III in a slow time-dependent manner. Heparin accelerated the reaction between activator and inhibitor. Inhibition of catalytic activity was associated with the formation of an 1:1 molar complex between activator and inhibitor as revealed by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The complex was also demonstrated by crossed Immunoelectrophoresis against anti-antithrombin III.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: