Automatic segmentation of acoustic musical signals using hidden Markov models
- 1 April 1999
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Vol. 21 (4) , 360-370
- https://doi.org/10.1109/34.761266
Abstract
In this paper, we address an important step toward our goal of automatic musical accompaniment驴the segmentation problem. Given a score to a piece of monophonic music and a sampled recording of a performance of that score, we attempt to segment the data into a sequence of contiguous regions corresponding to the notes and rests in the score. Within the framework of a hidden Markov model, we model our prior knowledge, perform unsupervised learning of the data model parameters, and compute the segmentation that globally minimizes the posterior expected number of segmentation errors. We also show how to produce "on-line" estimates of score position. We present examples of our experimental results, and readers are encouraged to access actual sound data we have made available from these experiments.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Improved topic discrimination of broadcast news using a model of multiple simultaneous topicsPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2002
- Document image decoding using Markov source modelsPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1994
- Artificial Intelligence and Music: Implementing an Interactive Computer PerformerComputer Music Journal, 1993
- Musical fundamental frequency tracking using a pattern recognition methodThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1992
- A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognitionProceedings of the IEEE, 1989
- A Maximum Likelihood Approach to Continuous Speech RecognitionPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1983