Military fitness class of Finnish 18-year-old men
- 31 December 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Social psychiatry. Sozialpsychiatrie. Psychiatrie sociale
- Vol. 40 (1) , 57-63
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-005-0847-8
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine psychosocial factors associated with military fitness class, classified as capability of service, vs. temporary or permanent exemption from service. Participants were 2,340 (80% of the original sample) Finnish 18-year-old men at call-up for obligatory military service who filled in the Young Adult Self-Report (YASR) questionnaire. Temporary exemption from military service was independently associated with the YASR total problem score, externalizing and internalizing problems, excessive alcohol use, drug use, problems with peers and family, and mental health service use.Permanent exemption was independently associated with problems with peers and family. The YASR is a potential selection tool to be used at call-up. Temporary exemption was more strongly associated with psychosocial problems than permanent exemption. Because of the high level of psychological problems among those temporarily exempted, the call-up situation offers a unique opportunity to identify those with problem behaviour and risk of marginalization.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Design and subjects of a Finnish epidemiological study on psychiatric disorders in childhood.European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 1999
- Psychiatric disorders in 8-9-year-old children based on a diagnostic interview with the parents.European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 1999
- Psychosocial characteristics in young men as predictors of early disability pension with a psychiatric diagnosisSocial psychiatry. Sozialpsychiatrie. Psychiatrie sociale, 1999
- Evaluation of Psychological Risk Factors: Prospective Prediction of Psychopathology during Basic TrainingMilitary Medicine, 1999
- The life change inventory and the MMPI depression subscale in predicting failure in the compulsory conscript serviceNordic Journal of Psychiatry, 1997
- The prediction of poor outcome in young adults: comparison of the Young Adult Self‐Report, the General Health Questionnaire and the Symptom ChecklistActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1994
- Premilitary MMPI scores as predictors of combat-related PTSD symptomsAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1993
- Antecedents of anxiety syndromes in a cohort of 50,465 young men in Sweden. A prospective analysis of self‐reported and professionally assessed psychosocial characteristicsActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1992
- Suicide among young men: psychiatric illness, deviant behaviour and substance abuseActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1990
- An Attempt to use the MMPI as a Predictor of Failure in Military TrainingThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1972