Self-Concept and Motivational Patterns of Resilient African American High School Students
- 1 August 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Black Psychology
- Vol. 21 (3) , 239-255
- https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984950213003
Abstract
This study of 138 urban subjects examined the role of self-concept and motivation in aiding resilient African American high school sophomores to obtain academic competence. In this study, high school sophomoresfrom an impoverished, stressful background with grade point averages of 2.75 or above were considered academically resilient. To determine resiliency status, socioeconomic status was determined by the Hollingshead Two Factor Index and stress by a self-report measure. Self-concept and motivation were measured by the High School Assessment of Academic Self-Concept and the Assessment of Personal Agency Beliefs. Findings suggest that resilient African American high school students differedfrom their nonresilient peers in the cognitive domain: cognitive ability, cognitive environmental support, cognitive control, and cognitive importance. They also placed more emphasis on extracurricular activities and material gain.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Overcoming the OddsPublished by Cornell University Press ,1992
- Motivating Humans: Goals, Emotions, and Personal Agency BeliefsPublished by SAGE Publications ,1992
- Adolescent ChildbearingEducation and Urban Society, 1991
- Social Competence and the Early School TransitionEducation and Urban Society, 1991
- Vulnerability and Resilience: A Study of High-Risk AdolescentsChild Development, 1991
- COMPETENCE AND STRESS IN SCHOOL CHILDREN: THE MODERATING EFFECTS OF INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY QUALITIESJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1988
- Ego Development and Intelligence in a Psychiatric Population: Wechsler Subtest ScoresJournal of Personality Assessment, 1985
- Some problems and misconceptions related to the construct of internal versus external control of reinforcement.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
- A locus of control scale for children.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
- Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.Psychological Monographs: General and Applied, 1966