Self-consistent determination of fullerene binding energies BE (C+n–C2), n=58⋅ ⋅ ⋅44
- 22 January 1996
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 104 (4) , 1225-1231
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.471708
Abstract
Using recently measured accurate relative partial ionization cross section functions for production of the C60 fragment ions C+58 through C+44 by electron impact ionization, we have determined the respective binding energies BE(C+n–C2), with n=58,...,44, using a novel self-consistent procedure. Appearance energies were determined from ionization efficiency curves. Binding energies were calculated from the corresponding appearance energies with the help of the finite heat bath theory. Then using these binding energies we calculated with transition state theory (TST), the corresponding breakdown curves, and compared these calculated ones with the ones derived from the measured cross sections. The good agreement between these breakdown curves proves the consistency of this multistep calculation scheme. As the only free parameter in this procedure is the binding energy C+58–C2, we studied the influence of different transition states chosen in the determination of this binding energy via TST theory and iterative comparison with breakdown curve measurements. Based on this study we can conclude that extremely loose transition states can be confidently excluded, and that somewhat looser transition states than those used earlier result in an upward change of the binding energy of less than 10% yielding an upper limit for the binding energy C+58–C2 of approximately 7.6 eV.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Unimolecular Rate Constants and Cooling Mechanisms of SuperhotMoleculesPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Appearance and ionization energies of Cz+60-2m and Cz+70-2m ions (with z and m up to 4) produced by electron impact ionization of C60 and C70, respectivelyThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1994
- Appearance and ionization energies of singly, doubly and triply charged C60 and its fragment ions produced by electron impact ionizationInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes, 1994
- Is n = 60 a magic number for C+n clusters or part of a magic shell?International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes, 1994
- Collision of alkali ions with C60/C70: Insertion, thermionic emission, and fragmentationThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1993
- Energetics and dynamics of ionization and dissociation of fullerene carbon clustersMass Spectrometry Reviews, 1993
- On the unimolecular fragmentation of C60+ fullerene ions: The comparison of measured and calculated breakdown patternsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1993
- Vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometric study of C6The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1992
- Elucidating the origin of magic numbers: Trends in the relative binding energies of xenon cluster ions and their implicationsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1991
- Reactions of iron clusters with hydrogen. III. Laser-induced desorption of H2 by multiphoton absorptionThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1985