Anthracycline Cardiotoxicity in Children

Abstract
More than 70 percent of children who are treated for childhood cancer can be cured. For long-term survivors, possible late effects of treatment and their consequences for the quality of life are a major concern. Cardiotoxic effects of anthracyclines are among the most frequent and serious adverse effects of the treatment of childhood cancer. Anthracyclines such as daunorubicin, epirubicin, and doxorubicin have been used for more than 30 years, and nearly 60 percent of children with cancer are currently being treated with such agents.The mechanisms behind cardiotoxic effects are not fully understood, but lipid peroxidation and the generation of . . .

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