Problems in Large-Scale Social Economic Systems
- 1 June 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Peace Research
- Vol. 15 (2) , 131-151
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002234337801500203
Abstract
This paper attempts to show how complexity can defeat the analysis, prediction and control of large-scale dynamic systems. Some characteristics and facets of complexity are explored, and three research strategies are discussed which lead to a satisfactory treatment of complexity in dynamic systems. The research strategies relate to (i) the control-theoretic, hierarchical approach, (ii) the design-oriented, algebraic approach, (iii) models using catastrophe theory. The virtues of these approaches are compared, and some practical difficulties in dealing with complex systems are discussed.Keywords
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- COMPLEXITY AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN DYNAMIC SYSTEMSKybernetes, 1975
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