Critical-point level-crossing geometry in random wave fields
- 1 August 1997
- journal article
- Published by Optica Publishing Group in Journal of the Optical Society of America A
- Vol. 14 (8) , 1911-1927
- https://doi.org/10.1364/josaa.14.001911
Abstract
Computer simulations and analytical calculation are used to study the geometry of level crossings of the real and the imaginary parts of wave functions and their spatial derivatives at the critical points of these functions, the intensity, and the phase. Zero-crossing maps that locate these critical points are presented, and topological constraints that determine the ordering of the critical points along the zero crossings are reviewed. Available theoretical calculations of the critical point number densities are also reviewed and are compared with measured data from the simulations. Quantitative results are given for the directions of the level crossings, their radii and centers of curvature, and the structure of the bifurcation lines of saddle points. Correlations between these quantities are also discussed.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Rice probability functions for level-crossing intervals of speckle intensity fieldsOptics Communications, 1996
- Saddles, singularities, and extrema in random phase fieldsPhysical Review E, 1995
- Speckle spots ride phase saddles sidesaddleOptics Communications, 1995
- Optical vortices in Gaussian random wave fields: statistical probability densitiesJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 1994
- Vortices in random wave fields: Nearest neighbor anticorrelationsPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Zero-crossing rate of differentiated speckle intensityJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 1994
- Expected number of intensity level crossings in a normal speckle patternJournal of the Optical Society of America, 1980
- Real-time velocity measurement for a diffuse object using zero-crossings of laser speckleJournal of the Optical Society of America, 1980
- Statistical Properties of Spatial Derivatives of the Amplitude and Intensity of Monochromatic Speckle PatternsOptica Acta: International Journal of Optics, 1979
- Dislocations in wave trainsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1974