A Scale for Evaluating Emotional Disorders in Severely and Profoundly Mentally Retarded Persons Development of the Diagnostic Assessment for the Severely Handicapped (DASH) Scale
- 1 September 1991
- journal article
- Published by Royal College of Psychiatrists in The British Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 159 (3) , 404-409
- https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.159.3.404
Abstract
The DASH scale was used to assess 506 profoundly and severely mentally retarded persons (247 females and 259 males). The scale, covering 13 major psychiatric disorders, consists of 83 items derived from DSM–III–R as well as previously published studies of this population. Data were collected on symptom frequency, duration and severity in individual interviews with direct-care staff. Elimination and pervasive developmental disorders were most frequent, self-injurious behaviour disorders most severe. Most symptoms had been evident for at least a year. Inter-rater reliability was generally good.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Behaviour disturbance and mental handicap: typology and longitudinal trendsPsychological Medicine, 1984
- Psychometric properties of the psychopathology instrument for mentally retarded adultsApplied Research in Mental Retardation, 1984
- The incidence, prevalence, and severity of behavior disorders among preschool-aged children in day careJournal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 1981
- Isle of Wight Studies, 1964–1974Psychological Medicine, 1976