Serologic Studies of Myxovirus Para-Influenza 3 in Cattle and the Prevalence of Antibodies in Bovines
Open Access
- 1 May 1961
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 86 (5) , 505-511
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.86.5.505
Abstract
Summary: The relative sensitivities of the hemagglutination inhibition (HI), neutralization (N) and complement fixation (CF) tests to detect parainfluenza 3 antibodies in bovine sera were compared. The HI and N tests were essentially similar in sensitivity; the CF test was less sensitive but appeared to be useful in detecting recent infections. The temporal appearance and persistence of each type of antibody was studied. A serologic survey of market cattle bled at slaughter showed that at least 70% had parainfluenza 3 antibodies and that infection had a wide geographic distribution. The data suggest that greater numbers of new infections occur during the fall than during other periods of the year.Keywords
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