Method to Isolate Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Food
- 1 October 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Food Protection
- Vol. 49 (10) , 768-772
- https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-49.10.768
Abstract
A medium for direct overnight isolation of hemorrhagic colitis (HC) strains of Escherichia coli from foods has been developed. It is a direct plating medium incorporating tryptophan (as tryptone), sorbitol, an indicator dye and a fluorogenic substrate for diagnostic purposes. Sodium chloride is included to raise the upper temperature limit for growth and a bile salt concentration lower than that usual for E. coli media but still inhibitory to non-enteric organisms is used. Colonies of HC strains grown overnight at 44.5°C on membrane filters placed on the medium are blue. Subsequent indole staining of the membranes yields red positive colonies. Replicate colonies are confirmed serologically. In contrast, E. coli Type I colonies are yellow and give apparently negative indole reactions. Recovery of HC organisms from artificially contaminated ground beef is ≥90%.This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Sporadic Cases of Hemorrhagic Colitis Associated withEscherichia coli0157:H7Annals of Internal Medicine, 1984