A One-Year Trial of In-Center Daily Hemodialysis with an Emphasis on Quality of Life

Abstract
Hemodialysis is associated with acute changes in several physiologic factors. Previous studies have suggested significant clinical and quality of life (QOL) benefits of daily hemodialysis (DHD) compared with 3 times weekly hemodialysis (CHD). We conducted a prospective trial to evaluate the effects of switching chronic hemodialysis patients to in-center DHD for a 12-month period. There were no exclusion criteria. Patients received hemodialysis 6 times per week. The study set a standardized weekly Kt/V (stdKt/V) goal of 3.0. A broad array of clinical parameters was determined. QOL was assessed with multiple instruments. Eleven subjects completed 12 months and 12 completed 6 months on DHD. Significant changes relative to baseline at 12 months of DHD included decreased BP and improvements in QOL parameters by multiple techniques. 100% of patients at 12 months wished to continue DHD. DHD offers advantages over CHD with respect to improved QOL and BP control.