Target Attractiveness as a Mediator of Assumed Attitude Similarity
- 1 December 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Vol. 8 (4) , 728-735
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167282084020
Abstract
Undergraduates indicated their opinions on eight issues. Then they viewed 12facial photographs of unknown college females whose physical attractiveness was systematically varied and estimated each target's position on each issue. Simultaneously, observers assessed subjects' attractiveness. Consistent with balance theory and self-enhancement concerns, subjects projected their own endorsement of attitude item content as well as their own average response elevation onto attractive peers to a greater degree than onto less attractive peers. Whereas subjects assumed similarity between themselves and attractive others to an equal extent on both involving and uninvolving issues, on involving issues they distanced themselves in elevation similarity from unattractive others. All effects were independent of subjects' own attractiveness.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Political person perception: The asymmetrical influence of sentiment and choice on perceptions of presidential candidates.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978
- Behavior, communication, and assumptions about other people's behavior in a commons dilemma situation.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977
- What is beautiful is good.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1972
- Attitude toward the communicator, perception of communication content, and attitude change.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965
- Similarity and assumed similarity of attitudes between husbands and wives.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1963
- The psychology of interpersonal relations.Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1958
- Processes affecting scores on "understanding of others" and "assumed similarity."Psychological Bulletin, 1955
- A Theory of Social Comparison ProcessesHuman Relations, 1954
- Unconscious attitudes as correlates of sociometric choice in a social group.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1952
- Informal social communication.Psychological Review, 1950