Isolation of Two Novel Alternative Splicing Variants of Allograft Inflammatory Factor-1
- 17 January 1999
- journal article
- Published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH in Biological Chemistry
- Vol. 380 (11) , 1333-6
- https://doi.org/10.1515/bc.1999.170
Abstract
Allograft inflammatory factor-1 (AIF-1) was initially cloned from rat cardiac allografts undergoing chronic rejection. AIF-1, possessing an EF-hand-like motif, is thought to be a Ca2+ binding protein. In this study, we identified two novel alternatively spliced variants of AIF-1 by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. One variant encodes an AIF-1 protein that lacks 14 amino acids corresponding to one exon. The other variant encodes a truncated AIF-1 protein due to a frameshift introduced by an 85-bp insertion, and its C-terminal region differs from that of AIF-1. Interestingly, these variants have incomplete and no EF-handlike motifs, respectively. The expression level of the latter variant is high in peripheral blood leukocytes, and it is selectively expressed in macrophage-like cell lines.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Allograft-inflammatory factor-1 in rat experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, neuritis, and uveitis: Expression by activated macrophages and microglial cellsGlia, 1998
- IRT-1, a Novel Interferon-γ-responsive Transcript Encoding a Growth-suppressing Basic Leucine Zipper ProteinPublished by Elsevier ,1998
- Identification, isolation, and characterization of daintain (allograft inflammatory factor 1), a macrophage polypeptide with effects on insulin secretion and abundantly present in the pancreas of prediabetic BB ratsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
- cDNA Cloning of Human Allograft Inflammatory Factor-1: Tissue Distribution, Cytokine Induction, and mRNA Expression in Injured Rat Carotid ArteriesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1996
- A Novel Geneiba1in the Major Histocompatibility Complex Class III Region Encoding an EF Hand Protein Expressed in a Monocytic LineageBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1996
- ALLOGRAFT INFLAMMATORY FACTOR-1Transplantation, 1996
- Cloning and characterization of allograft inflammatory factor-1: a novel macrophage factor identified in rat cardiac allografts with chronic rejection.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1995
- Dense Alu clustering and a potential new member of the NFκB family within a 90 kilobase HLA Class III segmentNature Genetics, 1993
- Intracellular calcium-binding proteins: more sites than insightsTrends in Biochemical Sciences, 1991
- Organization and Expression of Eucaryotic Split Genes Coding for ProteinsAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 1981