Synthesis of3H‐acetylcholine in the rabbit lacrimal gland and its release by electrical field stimulation
- 1 January 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Physiologica Scandinavica
- Vol. 105 (1) , 108-113
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1979.tb06318.x
Abstract
Electrical field stimulation was applied to the rabbit lacrimal gland during incubationin vitrowith3H‐choline, after which the efflux of tritiated metabolites was studied. In the presence of physostigmine3H‐acetylcholine was released into the incubation medium when the gland was stimulated electrically. The identity of the3H‐acetylcholine synthesized by the preparation was established by its identical ion exchange chromatographic properties to native acetylcholine. The tissue contents of3H‐acetylcholine and3H‐choline were 14.4 and 3.6%, respectively, of the total activities found in the gland. This study demonstrates that the rabbit lacrimal gland is innervated cholinergically. It is suggested that the method developed might be of value for studying effects of drugs on cholinergic neurotransmission in this organ.This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- SODIUM‐DEPENDENT HIGH AFFINITY CHOLINE UPTAKE: A REGULATORY STEP IN THE SYNTHESIS OF ACETYLCHOLINEJournal of Neurochemistry, 1976
- Inhibition of Choline Transport into Human Erythrocytes by Choline Mustard Aziridinium IonCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1975
- Endogenous Acetylcholine Release and Labelled Acetylcholine Formation from [3H]Choline in the Myenteric Plexus of the Guinea-Pig IleumCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1975
- The source of choline for acetylcholine synthesis in a sympathetic ganglionCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1969
- The metabolism of choline by a sympathetic ganglionCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1969
- The synthesis of labeled acetylcholine by the isolated cat heart and its release by vagal stimulationInternational Journal of Neuropharmacology, 1967
- EVIDENCE FOR ACTIVE TRANSPORT OF CHOLINE IN RAT KIDNEY CORTEX SLICESCanadian Journal of Biochemistry, 1965
- Electron Microscope Study on the Lacrimal Gland of the RatThe Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1962
- Histochemistry of the Human Lacrimal GlandProceedings of the Japanese Histochemical Association, 1961
- Zur Innervation der ThränendrüsePflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 1872