Structural basis of the induction of unscheduled DNA synthesis in rat hepatocytes
- 1 March 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Mutagenesis
- Vol. 9 (2) , 141-149
- https://doi.org/10.1093/mutage/9.2.141
Abstract
The structural basis of the induction of unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) in isolated rat hepatocytes was studied with CASE, an expert system. The analysis identified a number of structural determinants associated with the induction of UDS. These structures accounted for 97.3% of the activity of the chemicals in the database. Further analyses indicated that the concordance between prediction and experimentally determined UDS of molecules not in the learning set is >82%. A comparison of predictions of UDS and mutagenicity in Salmonella indicated that there is a dichotomy between these activities. The basis of this lack of coincidence remains to be elucidated.Keywords
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