Role of Plasma Proteins in the Binding, Distribution and Metabolism of the Thyroid Hormones
- 23 May 1968
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 278 (21) , 1153-1162
- https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm196805232782107
Abstract
ALTHOUGH it has been recognized for many years that thyroxine is tightly associated with plasma proteins little attention was paid to this phenomenon until the discovery, in 1952, of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) by three groups of investigators working independently of each other.1 2 3 Subsequently, Ingbar4 described thyroxine-binding prealbumin (TBPA). These proteins together with serum albumin participate in the peripheral transport of the thyroid hormones. The concept of a multiple equilibrium between thyroxine bound to the plasma proteins and thyroxine in the unbound or "free" state was extensively developed by Robbins and Rall.5 These investigators suggested that the concentration of free thyroxine, . . .Keywords
This publication has 94 references indexed in Scilit:
- Thyroxine Turnover and Transport in Laennec's Cirrhosis of the Liver*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1967
- Estimation of Rapidly Exchangeable Cellular Thyroxine from the Plasma Disappearance Curves of Simultaneously Administered Thyroxine-131I and Albumin-125I*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1967
- Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoretic Study on the Effect of Estrogen on Human Thyroxine-binding PrealbuminThe Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1967
- A new method for measuring the free thyroid hormone in human serum and an analysis of the factors that influence its concentration.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1965
- Observations on the Nature of the Underlying Disorder and the Occurrence of Associated Plasma Transport Abnormalities in a Patient with an Idiopathic Increase in the Plasma Thyroxine-binding Globulin*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1964
- EQUILIBRIUM DIALYSIS STUDIES OF THE BINDING OF THYROXINE BY HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1962
- CLINICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS IN A PATIENT WITH AN IDIOPATHIC DECREASE IN THE THYROXINE-BINDING GLOBULIN OF PLASMA*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1961
- Thyroxine-Binding by Serum and Urine Proteins in Nephrosis. Qualitative Aspects1Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1957
- EFFECTS OF TRIIODOTHYRONINE AND OTHER THYROXINE ANALOGUES ON THYROXINE-BINDING IN HUMAN SERUM 1Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1955
- PRECIPITABLE IODINE OF SERUM (SPI) IN DISORDERS OF THE LIVER 1Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1951