Various regimes of quantum behavior in anS=12Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with fourfold periodicity

We have succeeded in synthesizing single crystals of the verdazyl radical $\beta$-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,5-diphenylverdazyl. The $ab$ $initio$ molecular orbital calculation indicates the formation of an $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with fourfold magnetic periodicity consisting of three types of exchange interactions. We successfully explain the magnetic and thermodynamic properties based on the expected spin model by using the quantum Monte Carlo method. Furthermore, we reveal that the alternating and unique Ising ferromagnetic chains become effective in the specific field regions and observe a cooperative phenomenon caused by the magnetic order and quantum fluctuations. These results demonstrate that the verdazyl radical could form an unconventional spin model with interesting quantum behavior and provide a way to study a variety of quantum spin systems.