Spin-resonance frequencies in spin-glasses with random anisotropies
- 1 May 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 25 (9) , 5849-5855
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.5849
Abstract
In the case of Heisenberg spin-glasses with weak Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya anisotropic interactions, the macroscopic anisotropy energy is proportional to where is the angle by which the spins are rotated from their frozen metastable directions. Incorporating into a "hydrodynamic" free energy the uniform spin-wave spectrum of the system is calculated as a function of the remanent magnetization and an applied field at arbitrary angles. The resulting three modes are mixed longitudinal and transverse unless . In the latter case, the longitudinal frequency is proportional to cos () where is the angle between and the cooling field. The predicted field for resonance has a rich angular dependence and is consistent with recent electron-spin-resonance measurements on . We also discuss briefly the consequences for statics and dynamics of adding to a term quadratic in , a generalization necessary in order to describe hysteresis.
Keywords
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