Substituent effects on the carbon-13 N.M.R. chemical shifts of side-chain carbons in aromatic systems
- 1 January 1977
- journal article
- Published by CSIRO Publishing in Australian Journal of Chemistry
- Vol. 30 (2) , 351-355
- https://doi.org/10.1071/ch9770351
Abstract
Carbon-13 chemical shifts have been measured for the side-chain carbon atoms of a number of meta- and para-disubstituted benzenes. The side chains examined were CN, CF3, Ac, CO2Et, Me, OMe and NMe2. The substituent-induced 13C shifts of these side chains were related to Hammett substituent effects by the Dual Substituent Parameter method and showed a widely varying dependence upon the blend of inductive and resonance effects. The transmission of substituent effects through aromatic systems and the factors that influence 13C shifts are discussed.Keywords
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