Shock tube measurements of the reactions of CN with O and O2
- 1 November 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Chemical Kinetics
- Vol. 23 (11) , 1035-1050
- https://doi.org/10.1002/kin.550231107
Abstract
The rate coefficients of the reactions equation image and equation image were determined in a series of shock tube experiments from CN time histories recorded using a narrow‐linewidth cw laser absorption technique. The ring dye laser source generated 388.44 nm radiation corresponding to the CN B2Σ+(v= 0) ←X2Σ+(v= 0) P‐branch bandhead, enabling 0.1 ppm detection sensitivity.Reaction (1) was measured in shock‐heated gas mixtures of typically 200 ppm N2O and 10 ppm C2N2in argon in the temperature range 3000 to 4500 K and at pressures between 0.45 and 0.90 atm.k1was determined using pseudo‐first order kinetics and was found to be 7.7 × 1013(±20%) [cm3mol−1s−1]. This value is significantly higher than reported by earlier workers. Reaction (2) was measured in two regimes. In the first, nominal gas mixtures of 500 ppm O2and 10 ppm C2N2in argon were shock heated in the temperature range 2700 K to 3800 K and at pressures between 0.62 and 1.05 atm.k2was determined by fitting the measured CN profiles with a detailed mechanism. In the second regime, gas mixtures of 500 ppm O2and 1000 ppm C2N2in argon were shock heated in the temperature range 1550 to 1950 K and at pressures between 1.19 and 1.57 atm. Using pulsed radiation from an ArF excimer laser at 193 nm, a fraction of the C2N2was photolyzed to produce CN. Pseudo‐first order kinetics were used to determinek2. Combining the results from both regimes,k2was found to be 1.0 × 1013(±20%) [cm3mol−1s−1].Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Exalite 392E: a new laser dye for efficient cw operation between 373 and 408 nmApplied Optics, 1988
- Pressure and temperature dependence of reactions proceeding via a bound complex. An approach for combustion and atmospheric chemistry modelers. Application to HO + CO → [HOCO] → H + CO2International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 1988
- Pulsed laser photolysis–laser-induced fluorescence measurements on the kinetics of CN(v= 0) and CN(v= 1) with O2, NH3and NO between 294 and 761 KJournal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 2: Molecular and Chemical Physics, 1988
- Resonance absorption measurements of N, O, and H atoms in shock heated HCN/O2/Ar mixturesCombustion and Flame, 1987
- High temperature kinetics of NCOCombustion and Flame, 1984
- Shock tube study of cyanogen oxidation kineticsInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 1984
- Energy partitioning in the dissociation of cyanogen at 193 nmThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1982
- Direct determination of the product energy distribution in the reaction of O-atoms with CN radicalsSymposium (International) on Combustion, 1977
- Reaktionen von Molekülen in definierten Schwingungszuständen II. Zur Dynamik der Reaktion CN(ν″) + OBerichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie, 1975
- Kinetics of reactions involving CN emission IV. Study of the reactions of CN by electronic absorption spectroscopyProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1968