THE EFFECT OF ATROPINE, PROPANTHELINE AND POLDINE ON THE VAGALLY STIMULATED GASTRIC MOTILITY AND THE HISTAMINE‐STIMULATED ACID GASTRIC SECRETION IN THE RAT
Open Access
- 1 August 1961
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy
- Vol. 17 (1) , 41-50
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1961.tb01102.x
Abstract
Histamine-induced acid gastric secretion in the anaesthetized rat was not diminished by poldine in a dose which reduced vagally stimulated gastric contractions by approximately 75%. A dose of atropine, twice as large as the dose which reduced gastric contractions by 75%, had no apparent effect on the histamine-stimulated acid gastric secretion up to 2 hr after the injection. Only when more than 40 times as much atropine was injected did a slight inhibition of the acid secretion occur in 80 to 120 min. Propantheline, in a dose which inhibited gastric contractions by approximately 75%, slightly diminished acid secretion in 40 to 80 min. This effect was not increased by a further dose of propantheline. It was concluded that, in so far as any inhibition of acid gastric secretion had occurred, this could not be interpreted as an anti-muscarine or a direct toxic effect, but rather as an indirect effect possibly due to interference with the blood flow through the stomach wall.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- GANGLION‐BLOCKING PROPERTIES OF ATROPINE‐LIKE DRUGSBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1960
- CONTINUOUS RECORDING OF ACID GASTRIC SECRETION IN THE RATBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1958
- The Effect of Atropine on the Acidity of a Denervated Gastric Pouch.Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 1957
- PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF ESTERS OF 1‐ALKYL‐2‐HYDROXYALKYLPYRROLIDINE AND THEIR QUATERNARY DERIVATIVESBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1957
- ACID GASTRIC SECRETION IN THE RAT AND ITS INHIBITION BY PHLOXINBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1954
- pA, A NEW SCALE FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF DRUG ANTAGONISMBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1947
- Studies on the control of gastric secretionAmerican Journal of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, 1937
- The Use of Ranks to Avoid the Assumption of Normality Implicit in the Analysis of VarianceJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1937
- THE EFFECT OF ATROPINE UPON GASTRIC SECRETION AFTER HISTAMINE STIMULATIONJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1930
- OBSERVATIONS ON THE HUMAN GASTRO-DUODENAL SECRETIONS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE ACTION OF HISTAMINEQuarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology, 1923