Efficacy of imiquimod 5% cream for basal cell carcinoma in transplant patients
- 1 May 2004
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
- Vol. 29 (3) , 237-239
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01456.x
Abstract
Imiquimod 5% cream has proven to be effective in superficial and nodular basal cell carcinomas in nonimmunosuppressed patients and treating squamous cell carcinomas in situ in transplant patients. The objective of this open-label study was to determine the efficacy of imiquimod 5% cream in treating basal cell carcinoma in transplant patients. At our unit, four renal transplant patients and one cardiac transplant patient were diagnosed with 10 basal cell carcinomas in 2001. Four tumours were superficial, three nodular and three infiltrative. Five basal cell carcinomas received imiquimod 5% cream at night four times weekly for 6 weeks, without occlusion, and the other five tumours were treated on 5 nights per week for 5 weeks. Biopsies taken 6 weeks after the end of treatment showed no tumour in seven of 10 of the cases. Notably, all four superficial basal cell carcinomas, two of the three of nodular lesions and one of the three of infiltrative cases had completely cleared.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Imiquimod to Treat Different Cancers of the EpidermisDermatologic Surgery, 2003
- Imiquimod 5% cream for the treatment of superficial and nodular basal cell carcinoma: randomized studies comparing low-frequency dosing with and without occlusionBritish Journal of Dermatology, 2002
- Imiquimod: A cytokine inducerJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2002
- Topical imiquimod cream 5% for resistant perianal warts in a renal transplant patientInternational Journal of STD & AIDS, 2002
- Therapeutic Response of a Brother and Sister with Xeroderma Pigmentosum to Imiquimod 5% CreamDermatologic Surgery, 2002
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Situ (Bowen's Disease) in Renal Transplant Patients Treated with 5% Imiquimod and 5% 5-Fluorouracil TherapyDermatologic Surgery, 2001
- A Prospective Study of Incident Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer in Heart Transplant RecipientsJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2000
- The Use of Imiquimod 5% Cream for the Treatment of Superficial Basal Cell Carcinomas in a Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome PatientDermatologic Surgery, 2000
- Therapeutic response of basal cell carcinoma to the immune response modifier imiquimod 5% creamJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1999
- Epidermal dysplasia and neoplasia in kidney transplant recipientsJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1995