ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF CLOSTRIDIUM BREVIFACIENS N.SP. AND C. MALACOSOMAE N.SP., THE CAUSES OF BRACHYTOSIS OF TENT CATERPILLARS
- 1 August 1961
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Microbiology
- Vol. 7 (4) , 641-655
- https://doi.org/10.1139/m61-073
Abstract
Clostridium brevifaciens n.sp. and C. malacosomae n.sp. were isolated and cultured from larvae of tent caterpillars suffering from brachytosis. Cultures of both species produce the disease when fed to susceptible larvae. The bacteria are described and directions are given for preparing the specialized medium in which they grow. Clostridium brevifaciens is the primary cause of brachytosis of Malacosoma pluviale (Dyar) in nature, but C. malacosomae sometimes occurs in mixed infections and, by itself, produces similar symptoms of disease in experimental larvae.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Winter Rearing of Tent Caterpillars, Malacosoma spp. (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae)The Canadian Entomologist, 1959
- DISEASE OF THE LARVAE OF TENT CATERPILLARS CAUSED BY A SPOREFORMING BACTERIUMCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 1957
- Ethylene Oxide for Sterilizing DietsScience, 1956