Overlap interactions and bonding in ionic solids

Abstract
The virial theorem is used with tight-binding theory to show that the overlap repulsion should vary as 1/d4 in covalent solids, as 1/d8 in ionic solids, and as 1/d12 in inert-gas solids. The 1/d8 form is used to predict equilibrium spacings in alkali-metal halides and alkaline-earth chalcogenides. It is then combined with the equilibrium condition to obtain analytic formulas in terms of the tight-binding parameters for the cohesive energy, bulk modulus, and Grüneisen constant for these systems.