Maternal body composition: methods for measuring short-term changes
- 31 July 1992
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Biosocial Science
- Vol. 24 (3) , 367-377
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000019921
Abstract
SummaryThe measurement of short-term changes in maternal body composition during the post-partum period under field conditions poses many problems: (1) body composition techniques depend on the constancy of the proportions of components or their physical properties and are less suitable for measuring changes; (2) many of the techniques require expensive, technically sophisticated apparatus that is inappropriate to field conditions in many countries; (3) changes in body composition affect some areas of the body more than others so regional as well as whole body approaches are required. The measurements of body weight, triceps and subscapular skinfold thicknesses and upper arm circumference are essential measurements. These can be supplemented with further skinfold thicknesses and circumferences, and possibly body density and body water measurements. There is little to be gained by transforming anthropometric variables into whole body composition indices in these circumstances.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Body fat in lean and overweight women estimated by six methodsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1991
- Do bioimpedance changes reflect weight, not composition?The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1991
- An improved method for estimating changes in whole-body fat and protein mass in manBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1989
- Human Body CompositionPublished by Springer Nature ,1987
- Changes in maternal postpartum adiposity and infant feeding patterns. Juan comas prize–1981American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1983
- Long-term energy balance in child-bearing Gambian womenThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1981
- Fat areas as estimates of total body fatThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1980
- A new method for measuring the body density of obese adultsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1979
- Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 YearsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1974
- BODY WEIGHT CHANGES DURING PREGNANCY AND LACTATION IN RURAL AFRICAN (GAMBIAN) WOMENBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1966