Data Discrepancies and Their Origins
- 1 June 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Evaluation & the Health Professions
- Vol. 8 (2) , 177-192
- https://doi.org/10.1177/016327878500800204
Abstract
The results of an evaluation of a family practice residency program are presented. Theprogram evaluation employed a naturalistic inquiry paradigm and a variety of qualitative methods to ensure credibility of results. An important outcome of the data collection and analysis was the identification of significant discrepancies between data collected from interviews with residents and from direct observations of a variety of the educational components of the program. Two major explanations are proposed for interpreting these discrepancies: variations in standards and variations in definition of goals and clients. The discussion supports the position that naturalistic inquiry promotes expansionist rather than reductionist outcomes, which are particularly appropriate for formative program evaluation goals.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evaluating Educational ProgramsEvaluation & the Health Professions, 1982
- Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiriesECTJ, 1981
- Research Approaches in Health Professions EducationEvaluation & the Health Professions, 1981
- Traditional and Emerging Definitions of Educational EvaluationEvaluation Quarterly, 1979
- The Case Study Method in Social InquiryEducational Researcher, 1978