Clyde Sea hydrography
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section B. Biological Sciences
- Vol. 90, 67-83
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269727000004887
Abstract
A front on the Great Plateau separates tidally mixed water of the North Channel from quieter less saline surface layers of the Outer Firth. These water bodies exchange about 1·6 × 104m3 s−1, leading to a residence time of two months in the Outer Firth surface layers. The position of the front is determined by the balance of mixing and buoyancy supply. The wind modulates weak tidal currents in the Outer Firth by driving surface currents and setting up deeper compensation flows. Deep water in the Arran Deep and Kilbrannan Sound is irregularly renewed by inflow of dense water over the Eastern Plateau from autumn to spring of about 1 × 104m3 s−1 but stagnates in summer below a thermocline. A minor part of this renewal comes over the Davaar sill into Kilbrannan Sound.Bottom water of the fjordic sea-lochs is isolated in summer and renewed during the winter. The renewals occur by density currents flowing in from the sills and these produce a characterising grading of the bottom sediments from coarse to fine away from the sills.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Water transport from the North-east Irish Sea to western Scottish coastal waters: Further observations from time-trend matching of Sellafield radiocaesiumEstuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1985
- Factors influencing water movements in the Firth of ClydeEstuarine and Coastal Marine Science, 1979
- Fronts on the continental shelfJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1978
- Palynology, palaeomagnetism and radiometric dating of Flandrian marine and freshwater sediments of Loch LomondNature, 1978
- Deep water renewal of Loch Etive: A three basin Scottish fjordEstuarine and Coastal Marine Science, 1977
- Tidal residuals in the English ChannelJournal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1977
- Fronts in the Irish SeaNature, 1974
- Wind driven currents near a coastOcean Dynamics, 1969
- I.—The Clyde Sea AreaTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1897
- XXIII.—The Clyde Sea AreaTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1892