The Science of Idiom: A Method of Inquiry into the Cognitive Design of Language
- 1 March 1944
- journal article
- Published by Modern Language Association (MLA) in PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America
- Vol. 59 (1) , 291-306
- https://doi.org/10.2307/458858
Abstract
The idiom of a language is the atmosphere of thought which pervades the signification of all its words and governs the architecture of all its sentences. Idiom appears in the structure of the language as an effect; as a cause, it resides in the experiences and predilections of the speakers of the language. Arising in the domain of ideas, belonging to the content communicated rather than to the communicating instrument, idiom is the attitude of mind common to all members of a linguistic community and inherent in all their thinking. This common attitude creates the master pattern, the cardinal orientation of cognition, to which all the phrases of the language must conform.Keywords
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