Variability and Determinism in Motor Behavior
- 1 June 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Motor Behavior
- Vol. 34 (2) , 99-125
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00222890209601934
Abstract
In investigations into perception-action systems, variability of observable behavior may be considered to (a) interfere with inquiry, (b) be neither detrimental nor particularly useful to inquiry, or (c) play a crucial role in inquiry. The authors underscore recent suggestions that alternative (c) is a preferred strategy for the study of many motor behaviors. In tutorial fashion, the authors review the concepts of variability and determinism with respect to postural and rhythmic movements. Study of the variability of those behaviors has revealed crucial features suggestive of underlying mechanisms and control, such as particular blends of noise and determinism (piecewise determinism). It has also revealed general lessons (for example, more variable does not mean more random and more controllable does not mean more deterministic) that may extend to other classes of perceptual-motor behavior.Keywords
This publication has 130 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dissociation of muscular and spatial constraints on patterns of interlimb coordination.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2001
- Long Memory Processes (Type) in Human CoordinationPhysical Review Letters, 1997
- On postural stability and variabilityGait & Posture, 1993
- Local Lyapunov exponents computed from observed dataJournal of Nonlinear Science, 1992
- Skill Acquisition and Development: The Roles of State-, Parameter-, and Graph-DynamicsJournal of Motor Behavior, 1992
- EmbedologyJournal of Statistical Physics, 1991
- Optimality in human motor performance: Ideal control of rapid aimed movements.Psychological Review, 1988
- Skilled actions: A task-dynamic approach.Psychological Review, 1987
- Space–time behavior of single and bimanual rhythmical movements: Data and limit cycle model.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1987
- A theoretical model of phase transitions in human hand movementsBiological Cybernetics, 1985