The Contact of Two Nominally Flat Rough Surfaces
- 1 June 1970
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
- Vol. 185 (1) , 625-633
- https://doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1970_185_069_02
Abstract
Most models of surface contact consider the surface roughness to be on one of the contacting surfaces only. The authors give a general theory of contact between two rough plane surfaces. They show that the important results of the previous models are unaffected: in particular, the load and the area of contact remain almost proportional, independently of the detailed mechanical and geometrical properties of the asperities. Further, a single-rough-surface model can always be found which will predict the same laws as a given two-rough-surface model, although the required model may be unrealistic. It does not seem possible to deduce the asperity shape or deformation mode from the load-compliance curve.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- The properties of random surfaces of significance in their contactProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1970
- Establishment of contact parameters from surface profilesJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1970
- Strength of MaterialsPublished by Springer Nature ,1969
- The Area of Contact Between Rough Surfaces and FlatsJournal of Lubrication Technology, 1967
- Contact of nominally flat surfacesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1966
- Constriction resistance and the real area of contactBritish Journal of Applied Physics, 1966
- Lubricant Films in Rolling Contact of Rough SurfacesA S L E Transactions, 1964
- The temperature of rubbing surfacesWear, 1959
- On Asperity Distributions of Metallic SurfacesJournal of Applied Physics, 1958
- Elastic deformation and the laws of frictionProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1957