Comparative Evaluation of Five Surgical Hand Scrub Preparations: New data on the efficacy of hand scrub preparations
- 31 August 1994
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in AORN Journal
- Vol. 60 (2) , 246-256
- https://doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(07)62743-4
Abstract
Surgical hand scrubs should remove microorganisms from health care professionals' hands and forearms and maintain the lowest possible microbial counts during surgical procedures. This study evaluated the immediate, persistent, and residual efficacy of five surgical hand scrub products. The two chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) products achieved significant immediate reduction in the microorganism count and demonstrated persistent and residual efficacy. The iodophor product exhibited effective immediate and persistent antimicrobial properties but failed to show significant residual effects. The parachlorometaxylenol products demonstrated low levels of immediate and persistent effects and no residual antimicrobial effects. The alcohol product demonstrated low immediate, persistent, and residual effects. The investigator concludes that CHG products are the most favorable surgical hand scrub preparations.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Proposed Recommended Practices for Surgical Hand ScrubsAORN Journal, 1994
- Guideline for use of topical antimicrobial agentsAmerican Journal of Infection Control, 1988
- Comparative antibacterial efficacy of a 2-minute surgical scrub with chlorhexidine gluconate, povidone-iodine, and chloroxylenol sponge-brushesAmerican Journal of Infection Control, 1988
- Infection Control Survey: Identifying Compliance with GuidelinesAORN Journal, 1986