Boundary-layer separation at a free streamline. Part 3. Axisymmetric flow and the flow downstream of separation
- 7 August 1973
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 59 (4) , 645-663
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s002211207300176x
Abstract
The results of Ackerberg (1970, 1971a), on the two-dimensional boundary-layer separation at a sharp trailing edge where a free streamline is attached, are extended to the axisymmetric case, with and without swirl. When the flow has swirl, the boundary-layer swirl velocity close to the wall may be opposite to that in the external flow; this may help explain the ‘bathtub vortex paradox’ observed by Sibulkin (1962). The solutions for the detached shear layers downstream of separation for two-dimensional and axisymmetric flows, with and without swirl, have been obtained. Some misprints in parts 1 and 2 are corrected in the appendix.Keywords
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