Polymerization of methyl methacrylate by the binary system of the copper–amine complex type resin and carbon tetrachloride
- 1 September 1972
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1: Polymer Chemistry
- Vol. 10 (9) , 2601-2608
- https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.1972.150100908
Abstract
The polymerization of vinyl monomers initiated by binary initiator systems composed of a copper–amine complex type resin and organic halides has been studied. These binary systems initiated the polymerization of various vinyl monomers. A kinetic study of the polymerization of methyl methacrylate initiated by the copper–amine complex resin–CCl4 system was carried out, and it was found that the polymerization proceeds by way of a radical mechanism. This fact was also supported by the copolymerization of methyl methacrylate with styrene. The overall activation energy of the polymerization of methyl methacrylate was estimated as 8.4 kcal/mole. The activity of the initiator systems was greatly dependent upon the dissociation energy of carbon–halogen bonds in the organic halides. A possible initiation mechanism with the binary systems is proposed and discussed.Keywords
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