Transepithelial transport of K+, NH 4 + , inorganic phosphate and water by hen (Gallus domesticus) lower intestine (colon and coprodeum) perfused luminally in vivo
- 1 April 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
- Vol. 379 (3) , 237-243
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00581427
Abstract
The colon and coprodeum of anaesthetised laying hens was perfused luminally with solutions of varying compositions to elucidate the influence of three levels of dietary Na+ and of luminal fluid composition on transport of electrolytes and water. Net rates of secretion of K+ and absorption of NH 4 + were increased in response to dietary Na+ depletion and increased luminal Na+ concentrations, but these fluxes were linked to Na+ transport and no dietary or perfusion treatment effects could be detected on them independently of effects on Na+ flux. Similar results were found for Na+-linked water absorption from isosmotic perfusates. Serosal-mucosal net osmotic flow with Na+-free perfusates was significantly reduced by Na+-depletion, but no significant dietary effect could be detected on the serosal-mucosal osmotic permeability coefficient. The reflexion coefficient was effectively unity. Mucosal-serosal inorganic phosphate flux was small. The flux was independent of Na+ flux and dietary Na+ levels, and apparently facilitated by serosalmucosal osmotic flow. The data allowed determination of the absorption/secretion in coprodeum and colon of the ions investigated, as compared to the renal excretion rate.Keywords
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