The Household Balance Sheet and the Great Depression
- 1 December 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in The Journal of Economic History
- Vol. 38 (4) , 918-937
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700087167
Abstract
This paper focuses on changes in household balance sheets during the Great Depression as transmission mechanisms which were important in the decline of aggregate demand. Theories of consumer expenditure postulate a link between balance-sheet movements and aggregate demand, and applications of these theories indicate that balance-sheet effects can help explain the severity of this economic contraction. In analyzing the business cycle movements of this period, this paper's approach is Keynesian in character in that it emphasizes demand shifts in particular sectors of the economy; yet it has much in common with the monetarist approach in that it views events in financial markets as critical to our understanding of the Great Depression.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- ILLIQUIDITY, THE DEMAND FOR RESIDENTIAL HOUSING, AND MONETARY POLICYThe Journal of Finance, 1977
- Household Liabilities and the Generalized Stock-Adjustment ModelThe Review of Economics and Statistics, 1976
- EFFICIENT CAPITAL MARKETS AND THE QUANTITY THEORY OF MONEYThe Journal of Finance, 1974
- A Reappraisal of Some Factors Associated with Fluctuations in the United States in the Interwar PeriodSouthern Economic Journal, 1973
- The Great Depression: A Structural AnalysisJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1972
- Best Linear Unbiased Interpolation, Distribution, and Extrapolation of Time Series by Related SeriesThe Review of Economics and Statistics, 1971
- Housing surplus in the 1920's?Explorations in Economic History, 1971
- Household Demand for Assets: A Model of Short-Run AdjustmentsThe Review of Economics and Statistics, 1970
- A General Equilibrium Approach To Monetary TheoryJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1969
- The Debt-Deflation Theory of Great DepressionsEconometrica, 1933