Phase transition in a spring-block model of surface fracture
- 10 June 1997
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Europhysics Letters
- Vol. 38 (8) , 589-594
- https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i1997-00288-6
Abstract
A simple and robust spring-block model obeying threshold dynamics is introduced to study surface fracture of an overlayer subject to stress induced by adhesion to a substrate. We find a novel phase transition in the crack morphology and fragment-size statistics when the strain and the substrate coupling are varied. Across the transition, the cracks display in succession short-range, power-law and long-range correlations. The study of stress release prior to cracking yields useful information on the cracking process.Keywords
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